Gelatin Printing-Out Paper (POP)

From MediaWiki

Back to PMG Photographic Processes

Page Information
Date initiated May 2024
Contributors Luisa Casella


Gelatin Printing-Out Paper (POP)[edit | edit source]

Historical Facts[edit | edit source]

Gelatin Printing-Out Paper (POP), popular from the 1880s to the 1920s, was one of the first silver-based photographic papers used extensively. Unlike later photographic papers which develop out rapidly in chemical baths, the image on a POP appears gradually and visibly upon exposure to light and is then stabilized through toning and fixing. POPs were favored for their rich, subtle tonal variations and deep, warm blacks which were ideal for portraiture and landscape photography.

Identification Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Gelatin POP Diagram.jpg

Image material[edit | edit source]

POPs use a gelatin-silver process where the image is formed by metallic silver in a gelatin binder.

Color[edit | edit source]

The prints typically exhibit a range of sepia tones to rich browns and creamy whites, depending on the toner used.

Support[edit | edit source]

The support is generally a high-quality, heavyweight paper, coated with a baryta layer, often with a smooth, glossy surface.

Conservation[edit | edit source]

Housing and Storage Considerations[edit | edit source]

Housing[edit | edit source]

Storage[edit | edit source]

Exhibition[edit | edit source]

Emergency Recovery[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Further Reading[edit | edit source]

Copyright 2024. Photographic Materials Group Wiki is a publication of the Photographic Materials Group of the American Institute for Conservation. It is published as a convenience for the members of thePhotographic Materials Group. Publication does not endorse nor recommend any treatments, methods, or techniques described herein. Please follow PMG Wiki guidelines for citing PMG Wiki content, keeping in mind that it is a work in progress and is frequently updated.


Cite this page: Photographic Materials Group Wiki. 2024. Photographic Materials Group Wiki. American Institute for Conservation (AIC). Accessed [MONTH DAY YEAR]. https://www.conservation-wiki.com/wiki/Photographic_Materials


Back to Photographic Materials Main Page
Back to PMG Photographic Processes